Dưới đây là một số dạng bài tập câu điều kiện mà công ty Luật Minh Khuê muốn gửi tới quý khách hàng tham khảo:

 

1. Dạng 1: Câu điều kiện loại 1

Task 1: Điền thông tin thực của nhiều kiểu người khác nhau vào trong câu với "if + Present Simple + Present Simple". Hãy dùng "you" làm chủ từ của cả hai vế câu.

1.Vegetarians don't eat meat.

If you’re a vegetarian, you won’t eat meat.

2. People who live in a cold country don't like hot weather.

If you live in a cold country, you won’t like hot weather.

3. Teachers have to work very hard.

If you're a teacher, you will have to work very hard

4. People who do a lot of exercise stay fit and healthy.

If you do a lot of exercise, you will stay fit and healthy

5. Mechanics understand engines.

If you're a mechanic, you will understand engines

6. People who read newspapers know what's happening in the world.

If you read newspapers, you will know what’s happening in the world

Task 2: Hoàn thành những đoạn đối thoại sau với thì hiện tại đơn hoặc dạng "will/won't" của những từ trong ngoặc đơn ( ). Đôi khi bạn không cần thay đổi từ trong ngoặc đơn.

A: We must be at the theatre at 7 o'clock.

-----> B: Well, if we take (we/take) a bus at six o'clock, we won't be (we/not/be) late.

1. A: I'd like a magazine.

B: Well, I will buy one for you if I go to the shop later.

2. A: Has Jack phoned yet?

B: No, and if he doesn’t phone this afternoon, I will phone him this evening.

3. A: Is Mary there, please?

B: No, but if you want to leave a message, I will give it to her.

4. A: Is Tom going to pass his exam?

B: Well, he will fail  if he doesn’t study harder.

5. A: Could I have some information about this year's concerts, please?

B: Yes, if you fill in this form, I will send it to you in the post.

Task 3: Hoàn thành các câu sau đây theo điều kiện loại 1 của những từ trong ( ).

1) If we send  an invitation, our friends will come to our party.

2) He won’t understand you if you whisper.

3) They won’t survive in the desert if they don’t take extra water with them.

4) If you press CTRL + s, you will save the file.

5) You will cross the Channel if you fly from Paris to London.

 

2. Dạng 2 - Câu điều kiện loại 2

 Task 1: Chọn phương án đúng.

1. If I (were/was/would be) ____ rich, I (will try/would try/tried) ____ to help the poor.

2. What (would you do/will you do/did you do) ____ if you (see/would see/saw) ____ a huge spider in your shoe?

3. If I (was/would be/were) ____ you, I (asked/would ask/will ask) ____ for their help.

4. If he (finded/would find/found) ____ a wallet in the street, he (would take/took/taked) ____ it to the police.

5. If she (were/was/would be) ____ a colour, she (is/would be/were) ____ red.

6. They (were/would be/will be) ____ terrified if they (saw/see/would see) ____ aliens in their garden.

Task 2: Điền động từ đúng vào chỗ trống.

1. If I had a lot of money, I  would buy a yacht.

2. If I were a baby, I would cry all of the time.

3. If she ate   lots of chocolate, she would have bad teeth.

4. If I didn't have a pencil, I would borrow one.

5. If he didn't have to go to school, he would watch television all day.

6. If she had good grades, she would be happy.

7. My boss would be very pleased if I finished the job.

8. I wouldn't go to school if I had a bad cold.

9. If she earned some money, she would buy a new dress.

10. If I invited  fifty friends to my birthday party, my parents would be mad.

 

3. Dạng 3 - Câu điều kiện loại 3

Task 1: Điền vào chỗ trống.

1. If I had known my friend was in hospital, I would have gone to see her.

2. I did not see you in the pool yesterday. If I had seen you, I would have swum with you.

3. My mother did not go to the gym yesterday. She would have gone if she had not been so tired.

4. She would not have left home if her father had not disturbed her.

5. If he had been looking in front of himself, he would not have walked into the wall.

6. The view of the mountain was wonderful. If I had had a camera, I would have taken some pictures.

7. She was not thirsty. If she had been thirsty, she would have drunk some water.

8. If my grandmother had gone to the university, she would have studied science. She likes science a lot.

9. If I had known how to swim, I would have swum when we went to the beach.

10. If you had given a direct address to me, I would have found that museum easily.

11. If I had had enough money, I would have bought a big house for myself.

12. We would have gone for the picnic yesterday if the weather had not been rainy.

Task 2: Điền vào chỗ trống.

1. If the weather had been nice, they would have played football.

2. If we had gone to a good restaurant, we would have had a better dinner.

3. If John had learned more words, he would have written a good report.

4. If the boys had taken the bus to school, they would have arrived on time.

5. If the teacher had explained the homework, I would have done it.

6. If they had waited for another 10 minutes, they would have seen the pop star.

7. If the police had come earlier, they would have arrested the burglar.

8. If you had bought fresh green vegetable, your salad would have tasted better.

9. If Alex had asked me, I would have emailed the documents.

10. If he had spoken more slowy, Peggy would have understood  him.

 

4. Dạng 4 - Câu điều kiện loại 0

Task 1: Điền vào chỗ trống.

1. If it doesn't rain, plants cannot grow.

2. If I try to cook, I ruin the food.

3. If you smoke, your skin ages more quickly.

4. If you heat ice, it melts.

5. I feel good if you visit me regularly.

6. Water evaporates if you boil it.

7. Deren cycles to work if the weather is good.

8. I feel sick if I eat too much chocolate.

9. You need to take my sister to the hospital if she drinks milk as she is allergic to it.

10. If Andy goes to bed late, he cannot wake up early

 

5. Dạng 5 - Câu điều kiện hỗn hợp

Task 1:

1. We would have enough time if we wanted to see the castle.

2. In case you buy a car, will you teach me to drive?

3. She would have got angry if you had told her.

4. If they had supported our product when we asked them, they would get a discount now.

5. Even if I ask him, he won't come.

6. It will be a disaster unless Joyce helps us.

7. If you had had something to eat in the morning, you wouldn't feel sick now.

8. I wouldn't risk it if I were you.

9. The chicken isn't very good. It would tast better if you had put some spices on it.

10. I won't go to the dance unless you join me.

11. If the hotel in Paris had been full, we would have stayed somewhere else.

12. If I got the job, I would be grateful to you. 

13. Unless she  fails the test she will get her driving licence next week.

Task 2:

1. How would you explain the meaning of this word if you did not know it?

2. We would not have been angry if you had refused the dinner.

3. If I were you, I would not take it.

4. If Ken does not mend  the car, who will do it?

5. If I had not been in a hurry when I got up, I wouldn't catch the train.

6. She won't finish it on time if she does not start right now.

7. Had I driven slowly, I would not have crashed.

8. She would get fat if she did not stop eating.

9. Had he not let me know, I would not collect him at the airport tomorrow morning. (not collect)

Quý khách hàng có nhu cầu thì tham khảo thêm nội dung bài viết sau của công ty Luật Minh khuê: Hệ sinh thái là gì? Ví dụ và bài tập về hệ sinh thái Sinh 9

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