Đề cương ôn tập Tiếng Anh lớp 7 học kì 2 có đáp án

1. Tenses:

Present simple:

• to be: S + is/am/are + ...
• ordinary verbs: S + V/ Vs/es + ...
• Adverbs: everyday, every morning ..., always, usually, often, sometimes, never

Present progressive:

• S + is/am/are + V-ing + ...
• Adverbs: now, at the moment

Past simple:

• to be: S + was/were (not) + ...
• ordinary verbs: S + V2/ed + ...
• S + didn’t + V-inf+ ... / Did + S + V-inf + ...
• Adverbs: yesterday, last week, last year...

Cách đọc đuôi (-ed): - /id/ khi động từ nguyên mẫu tận cùng là: t, d

• / t/ khi động từ nguyên mẫu tận cùng là : f, p,k, s, sh, c, ch, gh
• /d/ là các từ còn lại và nguyên âm.
• Future with be going to S + is/am/are + to + V-inf... will (‘ll)

2. Question words:

a. What, Where, When, Which, Why, How often, How much, How many, How long, How far

Ex:

• How much is it? (Hỏi về giá tiền)
• How much + N _{không đếm được} ?
• How many + N _{đếm được số nhiều} ? hỏi về số lượng

b. Yes/ No question (Dạng câu hỏi Yes/ No)

Định nghĩa

Những câu hỏi mà có câu trả lời “Yes/ No” thì ta gọi là câu hỏi dạng đảo hay câu hỏi Yes/ No.

Cách thành lập câu hỏi Yes/ No

Để tạo được câu hỏi Yes/ No, nguyên tắc chung là chúng ta sẽ đảo trợ động từ, động từ tobe hoặc động từ khuyết thiếu lên trước chủ ngữ. Quá trình này gọi là đảo ngữ

Với động từ tobe

Cấu trúc:

Tobe + S + N/ Adj/ Ving…?

Yes, S + tobe

No, S + tobe not

Eg:

1. Is she a teacher?

Yes, she is.

2. Was he studying in his room?

No, he wasn’t

Với động từ thường

Cấu trúc

Auxilary verb + S + V....?

Yes, S + auxilary verb

No, S + auxilary verb + not

Eg: Do you like eating ice cream?

Yes, I do.

Với động từ khuyết thiếu

Cấu trúc:

Modal verbs + S + V?

Yes, S + modal verbs

No, S + modal verbs + not

Eg: Should I open the window?

No, you shouldn’t

3. Prepositions of time:

in, on, at, from ... to... / at the back of/ between ... and .../ either... or...

Ex: at six o’clock/ on Monday/ in February ...

4. Adjectives and adverbs:

a) Adj + ly adv: beautiful - beautifully ; quick – quickly ; safe - safely ; bad- badly

b) Adj 2 âm tiết kết thúc bằng “ y” chuyển sang trạng từ phải đổi “ y” “ ily”: easy- easily, happy-happily

c) Adj kết thúc = “ ble” chuyển thành “ bly”: sensible - sensibly; simple- simply, comfortable - comfortably

d) Một số Adj chuyển sang adv không đổi: fast- fast; hard – hard; late –late; early – early

e) Đặc biệt: good – well

• Tobe ( a/an) + adj + N_singular
• V+ adv (trừ 1 số động từ: seem, sound, feel, find, look, keep, make, become, get,.......+ adj)

5. Exclamations: (Câu cảm thán): What a + Adjective + N ! Ex: What a happy day!

6. Comparative and superlative: (So sánh hơn và so sánh nhất)

good - better - the best

cheap - cheaper - the cheapest

expensive - more expensive - the most expensive

Ex: This house is more expensive than that one.

7. Responses with too, either, soand neither:(Câu trả lời tương ứng với too, either, soand neither)

Ex: I’d like some peas. - I’d like, too.

I like spinach. - So do I.

I don’t like carrots. - I don’t like, either.

I don’t like durian. - Neither do I.

* Vị trí và cách sử dụng Neither, either, So , too.

8. Some other structures:(Một số cấu trúc khác):

would like + to V-inf/ want to + V-inf / need + to V-inf/ N

like/ prefer + to V-inf ... / like + V-ing

Let’s + V-inf ...

Why don’t we + V-inf + ...?

What/How about + V-ing + ... ?

9. Modals: Can, must = have / has to + V....., may, might, could, should, ought to + V

10. Indefinite quantifiers:a little, a lot of / lots of, too much

Everybody, everything, nobody, no one, nothing → is/ does/ has…

- More: nhiều hơn + Danh từ

- Less: ít hơn + N ko đếm được

- Fewer: ít hơn + N đếm được

Eg: Now, there are more eggs and juice. There is less milk. There is fewer bananas.

11. Hỏi khoảng cách

- How far is it from the shoes store to the mini mart?

It’s 500 meters.

Form: How far is/are + S+ from + N + to + N ?

It is + số + meters/kilometers.

12. Giới từ

Near: gần beside = next to: bên cạnh between: ở giữa opposite: đối diện

To the right: bên phải to the left: bên trái

13. Why?(Tại sao) -> Because + S + V.

Eg: Why does his tooth hurt?

Because he has a cavity.

14. Hỏi cân nặng:

What is his/her weight? = How heavy is she/he?

What are your weight? = How heavy are you?

15. Hỏi chiều cao:

How tall are you? = What are your height?

How tall is she/he? = What is her/ his height?

16. Hỏi nơi học:

Which school does he/she go to?

Which school do you go to?

17. Hỏi về tình trạng sức khỏe:

What is(was) wrong with you? // What is(was) the matter with you? -> I had a bad cold.

B. Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 7 học kì 2 có đáp án

I. Choose the best answer:

1. I felt a lot …………..after she fixed my tooth.

A. good B. better C. well D. fine

2. You must drink…………….water everyday

A. much B. many C. a few D. a lot of

3. This film is……………than the one we saw last month.

A. as interesting B. less interesting C. interesting D. much interesting

4. What is he…………….? He is 1m60cm

A. weight B. tall C. height D. high

5. ……………a nice shirt! Did you make it yourself.

A. How B. What C. Very D. Such

6. You ought …………….to the dentist

A. to go B .go C. seeing D. to see

7. Many people…………………in this club

A. take B. participle C. enjoy D. interested

8. ……………..does you father like? He like beef.

a. What food B. What sport C. What drink D. What time

9. I know the worker really……………………..

A. careful B.carefully C. carefuly D.care

10. The river is very……………..for swimmer

A. danger B. dangerous C. safely D. saferly

11. I ………………stay in bed because I have a bad cold

A. can B. shouldn’t C. must D. ought

12. What time did he………………home last night?

A. get B. come C. arrive D. all are correct

13. What did you do……………your vacation?

A. on B. during C. in D. with

14. I………………….how to sew last week.

A. learn B. learned c. learns D. learning

15. She ………………….a new motorbike yesterday.

A. buy B. buys c. buying D. bought

16. Nam is absent today. What is the matter…………. him?

A. with B. for C. to D. of

17. How far is it…………………..Hanoi to HCMC ?

A. at B. in C. to D. from

18. Minh was absent……………………class yesterday.

A. from B. to C. off D. away

19. Hoa hate the…………………of the drill

A. sound B. noise C. loud D. music

20. The nurse .............................her temperature in the room now.

A. take B. takes C. took D. taking

21. My mother……………………..me a new shirt last Sunday.

A. give B. gives C. gave D. will give

22. We saw many different types of ……………………in the aquarium

A. fish B. birds C. chickens D. animals

23. You…………………wash your hand before meals

A. should B. can C. will D. would

24. ……………..to brush your teeth after meals

A. don’t forget B. remember C. not forget D. A& B are correct

25. They will .......................badminton next Sunday.

A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays

26. Which is the…………………..apartment?

A. best B. better C. most D. more

27. Her date of birth is ………………….November 4th.

A. at B. on C. in D. of

28………………………of people like playing sports.

A. Many B. A lot C. Lot D. Much

29. Hoa feels sick because she ate too…………….candy last night.

A. much B. many C. a lot of D. little

30. She doesn’t like pork, and ………………does her uncle.

A. either B. so C. neither D. too

31. I would like……………………some fruit and vegetables.

A. buying B. to buy C. buy D. A&B

32. You must drink ……………………..water every day.

A. much B. many C. a few D. a little

33. He was busy yesterday and ………………….were his brothers.

A. neither B. so C. too D. either

34. How …………….is your brother ?- He’s 1, 70 meters.

A. high B. tall C. weight D. far

35. He can speak English very well and ………………can his sister.

A. so B. too C. either D. neither

36. Stop, please. That is too …………………..coffee.

A. many B. lots of C. much D. little

37. I am glad ………………….you are feeling better.

A. hear B. hearing C. to hear D. B&C

38. A balanced diet is good …………………..your health.

A. to B. in C. for D. of

39. After you take some medicines, you will feel ………………

A. well B. better C. worse D. A&B

40. She left without …………………goodbye.

A. say B. to say C. saying D. A&B

41. They only eat ………………….and delicious food.

A. healthy B. healthful C. healthily D. health

42. It is an …………………book .

A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestingly

43. How………………….does the T.V cost ?

A. far B. long C. often D. much

44. I’m not a teacher and ……………….is he .

A. so B. neither C. either D. too

45. Nam is a…………………..student. He always gets good marks

A. good B. well C. bad D. badly

46. You can’t eat these bananas because they aren’t……………….

A. green B. ripe C. fresh D. blue

47. I prefer watching soccer at the stadium to……………..them on TV

A. watching B. watch C. watches D. watches

48. You ought ……………..your room.

A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned

49. Nga: My mother isn’t fat. What about your mother? - Mai: She isn’t fat, ……………….

A. too B. to C. either D. neither

50. Long: I didn’t go to our English football club last week. - Nam: …………………..

A. So do I B. So did I C. Too did I D. Neither did I

51. The waiter: ………………….would you like, beer or wine? - Mr Brown: Beer, please.

A. What B. Why C. When D. How

52. Nam: What should we eat every day?

-The doctor: We should eat more vegetables and …………………meat and sugar.

A. more B. less C. little D. few

53. Nga: Oh, this cucumber salad tastes very ………………. Would you like to eat …….?

Mai: No, thanks. I’m full.

A. good / any B. well / any C. good / some D. well / little

54. Yesterday, all of us ate spinach. My parents …………OK but I …………… an awful stomachache.

A. was / had B. were / had C. are / have D. did / had

55. Mai: Vegetables and fruit are good for us. - Nga: I think cereals are good for us, ………..

A. either B. neither C. too D. to

56. Driving too fast is very ………….

A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously D. endanger

57. Cycling is one of the best way……………… fit.

A. to keep B. keeping C. to keeping D.keep

58. If you want to increase your…………..and energy, you should do morning exercises every day.

A. strong B. to strong C. strongly D. strength

59. I would like ________ you about my school and my teachers.

A. to tell B. telling C. tell D. tells

Đáp án 

1 - B; 2 - A; 3 - B; 4 - C; 5 - B;

6 - A; 7 - B; 8 - A; 9 - B; 10 - B;

11 - C; 12 - B; 13 - B; 14 - B; 15 - D;

16 - A; 17 - D; 18 - A; 19 - B; 20 - B;

21 - C; 22 - A; 23 - A; 24- D; 25 - A;

26 - A; 27 - B; 28 - B; 29 - A; 30 - C;

31 - B; 32 - A; 33 - B; 34 - B; 35 - A;

36 - C; 37 - C; 38 - C; 39 - B; 40 - C;

41 - A; 42 - C; 43 - D; 44 - B; 45 - A;

46 - C; 47 - A; 48 - B; 49 - C; 50 - D;

51 - A; 52 - B; 53 - C; 54 - B; 55 - C;

56 - B; 57 - A; 58 - D; 59 - A;

1 - B; 2 - B; 3 - A; 4 - C; 5 - C; 6 - C;

7 - B; 8 - C; 9 - D; 10 - C; 11 - A; 12 - D

IV. Pronunciation

1. A. album B. battle C. addictive D. athletics

2. A. cricket B. detective C. affect D. dentist

3. A. started B. filled C. visited D. needed

4. A. hour B. house C. hot D. healthy

5. A. school B. chemistry C. children D. character

6 .A. asked B. stopped C. called D. watched

7. A. think B. this C. mother D. the

8.A. brushed B. changed C. combed D. ironed

9. A. absent B. disease C. poster D. essay

10. A. decided B. fitted C. needed D. watched

11. A. usually B. unhappy C. uniform D. useful

12. A. filled B. worried C. stayed D. noticed

13. A. armchair B. kitchen C. catch D. chemistry

14. A. post B. closet C. police D. phone

15. A. math B. month C. with D. both

16. A. distance B. family C. different D. library

17. A. which B. whole C. where D. what

Đáp án 

V. Odd one out

1. A. cucumbers B. chopsticks C. carrots D. potatoes

2. A. stomachache B. sick C. headache D. toothache

3. A. felt B. had C. fine D. ate

4. A. spinach B. beef C. cucumber D. pea

5. A. nurse B. sick C. doctor D. student

Đáp án 

1 - B; 2 - B; 3 - C; 4 - B; 5 - B;

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