I. Đề kiểm tra tiếng anh lớp 12
Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each of the followingsentences:
1. He has been learning hard to prepare _______ the coming final exam.
a. for
b. with
c. on
d. over
2. Assessment is commonly _______ form of written test
.a. on
b. of
c. at
d. in
3. Statistics indicate that depressed patients are more likely to become ill than _______people are.
a. normal
b. normally
c. normality
d. normalize
4. The purpose of secondary education is to give students common knowledge to ______ foreither higher education or vocational education.
a. require
b. prepare
c. ask
d. demand
5. In New Zealand, students_______ secondary school at the ages from about 13 to 18.
a. do
b. assess
c. take
d. attend
6. Secondary school in Pakistan begins from grade 9 and _______ for four years.
a. lasts
b. spends
c. requires
d. prepare
7. What is your major _______ at university? - I learn Physics.
a. assessment
b. evaluation
c. subject
d. purpose
8. If it _______ an hour ago, we would have stayed inside.
a. rains
b. rained
c. had rained
d. were raining
9. If I feel too excited to sleep, I _______ reading one of our reports.
a. would try
b. try
c. will try
d. would have tried
10. If he _______ well on the training courses last year, he _______ offered the promotionnow.
a. did / were
b. did / would be
c. had done / would have been
d. had done / would be.
11. ____ I had learned English when I was at high school.
a. If
b. Provided
c. Unless
d. If only
12. He took me to the university _______.
a. he used to study
b. in that he used to study
c. where he used to study
d. which he used to study
13. GCSEs are not compulsory, but they are the most common qualification taken by 14-16-year-old students.
a. specialized
b. fulfilled
c. required
d. applied
14. I admired him for being so confident _______ his age.
a. for
b. at
c. in
d. on
15. I saw a lot of new people at the party, _______ seemed familiar.
a. some of whom
b. some of who
c. whom
d. some of that
16. He is the man ______ car was stolen last week.
a. whom
b. that
c. which
d. whose
17. They've just found the couple and their car_____ were swept away during the heavystorm last week.
a. that
b. which
c. whose
d. when
18. I would like to know the reason ___ he decided to quit the job.
a. why
b. which
c. that
d. when
19. _____ instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview.
a. John Robbins to that I spoke by telephone,
b. John Robbins, that I spoke to by telephone
c. John Robbins I spoke to by telephone,
d. John Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone,
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions.
1. Lien last visited a centre for children with cognitive impairments two weeks ago.
A. Lien hasn't visited a centre for children with cognitive impairments for two weeks.
B. It's two weeks when Lien visited a centre for children with cognitive impairments.
C. Lien visited a centre for children with cognitive impairments for two weeks.
D. This is the last time Lien visited a centre for children with cognitive impairments.
2. Kate works for an organization which collects money to help orphans.
A. The organization which Kate works for collects money to help orphans.
B. The organization where Kate works for collects money to help orphans.
C. The organization for that Kate works collects money to help orphans.
D. Money of orphans is collected in the organization where Kate works.
3. "When the bell rings take the meat out of the oven," my sister said.
A. My sister warned me against taking the meat out of the oven when the bell rang.
B. My sister said that when the bell rang I was to take the meat out of the oven.
C. My sister suggested that I should take the meat out of the oven when the bell rang.
D. My sister asked me that when the bell rang to take the meat out of the oven.
Đáp án:
1. Đáp án là A. Lien hasn't visited a centre for children with cognitive impairments for two weeks.
Giải thích: Câu gốc nói về việc Lien đã ghé thăm một trung tâm dành cho trẻ em có khuyết tật tâm thần cách đây hai tuần. Đáp án A diễn đạt ý tưởng này một cách chính xác nhất.
2. Đáp án là A. The organization which Kate works for collects money to help orphans.
Giải thích: Câu gốc mô tả rằng Kate làm việc cho một tổ chức thu tiền để giúp đỡ trẻ mồ côi. Đáp án A truyền đạt thông điệp này một cách rõ ràng nhất.
3. Đáp án là B. My sister said that when the bell rang I was to take the meat out of the oven.
Giải thích: Câu gốc là một lời nói trực tiếp của em gái, diễn đạt hướng dẫn về việc nên làm khi chuông reo. Đáp án B bảo toàn ý nghĩa và cấu trúc của câu gốc.
Read the passage and then choose the best answer to complete it.
What would happen (1) _____ there were a serious nuclear accident? And an accident must be inevitable - sooner or (2) _____. Huge areas would be evacuated, and they could (3) _____ contaminated with radioactivity for years. If it happened in your (4) _____, you wouldn't get a penny in compensation. No insurance company ciovers nuclear risks. There are accidents. If the nuclear industry didn't keep them (5) _____, there would be a public outcry. Radioactivity causes cancer and may affect future generations. Next, nuclear waste. There is no technology for absolutely safe disposal. Some of this waste will remain active for thousands of years. Is that what you want to leave to your children? And their children's children? A reactor only lasts about 25 years. By the year 2000 we'll have 'retired' 26 reactors in the UK
1
a. unless
b. if
c. otherwise
d. when
2.
a. better
b. earlier
c. later
d. worse
3.
a. remain
b. maintain
c. develop
d. happen
4.
a. career
b. environment
c. compartment
d. area
5.
a. quietly
b. quite
c. quiet
d. hardly
>> Xem thêm: Bài tập viết lại câu Tiếng Anh lớp 12
II. Đề thi tiếng anh lớp 12 học kỳ 1
Read the passage and then choose the best answer.
THE GOLDEN GATE BRIDGE
The golden Gate Bridge is one of the symbols of the United States of America. It is located in San Francisco, California, and spans the Golden Gate strait-a mile wide strait that connects the Pacific Ocean to the San francisco Bay.
It is sure one of the most beautiful bridges in the world, and also one of the tallest (the height of a bridge is the height of the towers). The bridge as it is today was designed by architects Irving and Gertrude Morrow. However thier art deco project was not the first Golden Gate Bridge. The original plans for the bridge were drawn in 1961, but they were of a very complicated and ugly structure, certainly not something could be ever proud of.
The bridge was a true experiment in its time, such a long suspension bridge had never been tried before. It had the hightest towers, the thickest cables and the largest underwater foundations ever built. The foundations were a real problem, because they had to be cast in a depth of more than 100 feet. Extreme depth wasn't the sole problem. The real challenge lay in the sinking of the piers in the violent waves of the open sea, which was thought to be almost impossible the construction began in 1933 and was finished in 1937,when the bridge opened to pedestrians. (It was opened to cars one years later). The bridge was finished ahead of schedule and cost much less than was estimated.Today the Golden Gate Bridge has a main span of 4,200 feet (almost a mile) and a total length of 8,981 feet. The towers supporting the huge cables rise 746 feet above the water. Each steel cable is 7,650 long and has a diameter of 36 inches.
''International orange '' is the color the bridge has always been painted. The architects chose it because it blends well with the span's natural setting. However, if the Navy had had its way, the bridge would have been painted black with yellow stripes-in favor of greater visibility for passing ships. There are fog horns to let passing ships know where the bridge is, and aircraf beacon on the tops of the towers to prevent planes from crashing into them.
The Golden Gate Bridge is the first sight for many people approaching the United States by boat. It is almost the West Coast's '' Stautue of Liberty'' and is something everyone should at least once.
1. The Golden Gate Bridge______
A.spans the San Francisco
B. is the best-known symbol of the United States
C. spans the Golden Gate Strait
D. is painted gold has a gold -plated at each end.
2. The first plans of the bridge_____
A.were designed by Irving and Gertrude Morrow in 1916
B. were designed by Irving Morrow but were too complicated
C. were something America could be proud of
D. were not designed in art deco style.
3. The construction of the foundations was very complicated because________
A. it was thought to be almost impossible
B. the piers had to be sunk in the open sea through of violent waves
C. They had to be the largest ones ever built.
D. They had to be cast by teams of divers, which was very expensive
4. Which one is true?
A. The construction of the Golden Gate Bridge took four years.
B. The bridge was opened to car traffic in 1939.
C. People were allowed to cross the bridge in 1939
D. The construction of the bridge began exactly seventeen years after the first plans were made.
6. Which one is not true about the position of the Golden Gate Bridge?
A. It is located on the West Coast.
B. It connects the San Francisco Bay to The Golden Gate Bridge
C. It is quite near the ''Statue of Liberty''
D. It is off the Pacific Ocean.
7. The word'' cast'' is closest in meaning to....
A. measured
B. exposed
C. expanded
D. thrown
8. What is not true about the Golden Gate Bridge?
A. The towers supporting the huge cables rise 746 feet
B. The first was first painted black with yellow stripes
C. If you travel by boat, it may be the first sight you see
D. The bridge had been expected to cost more than it really was
9. How can passing ships know where the bridge is?
A. due to the color decided by the Navy
B. because there are beacons on the top of the tower
C. because the bridge is international orange
D. thanks to the fog horns.
Đáp án và giải thích:
1.The correct answer is C. spans the Golden Gate Strait.
Giải thích: Cây cầu Golden Gate bắc qua eo biển Golden Gate, một eo biển rộng 1 dặm nối Đại Tây Dương với vịnh San Francisco.
2. The correct answer is B. were designed by Irving Morrow but were too complicated.
Giải thích: Kế hoạch đầu tiên của cầu được thiết kế bởi Irving và Gertrude Morrow, nhưng chúng quá phức tạp và xấu xi.
3. The correct answer is B. the piers had to be sunk in the open sea through of violent waves.
Giải thích: Việc xây dựng móng cầu phức tạp vì chúng phải được đặt sâu trong biển mở, phải chống đối với những con sóng mạnh mẽ.
4.The correct answer is C. People were allowed to cross the bridge in 1939.
Giải thích: Cầu được mở cho người đi bộ vào năm 1937 và cho xe ô tô vào năm 1938.
5.The correct answer is C. It is quite near the ''Statue of Liberty''.
Giải thích: Cây cầu Golden Gate nằm tại San Francisco, thuộc bờ Tây của Hoa Kỳ, trong khi Tượng Nữ Tự do (Statue of Liberty) nằm ở New York, thuộc bờ Đông.
6.The correct answer is D. thrown.
Giải thích: Trong ngữ cảnh này, "cast" có nghĩa là đổ, tạo ra móng cầu trong một độ sâu lớn.
7.The correct answer is B. The first was first painted black with yellow stripes.
Giải thích: Cây cầu được sơn màu "International orange". Kế hoạch ban đầu của Hải quân là sơn màu đen với các sọc vàng.
8. The correct answer is D. thanks to the fog horns.
Giải thích: Các đèn sương mù (fog horns) được sử dụng để thông báo vị trí của cầu cho các tàu đi ngang qua khi có sương mù.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. Mark Zuckerberg's enormous success has taken a lot of hard work and ____.
A. indifference
B. dedication
C. loyalty
D. reputation
2. I can't believe she didn't do anything for the company. I will ____ and be in charge.
A. take over
B. take on
C. take up
D. take in
3. Thanks to the help of the teacher, she is _____ encouraging progress in math.
A. doing
B. making
C. checking
D. stopping
4. The ____ of the soil reduced the productivity of the farm.
A. fertility
B. hardship
C. poverty
D. inadequacy
5. Last night, we ____ for you for ages but you never ____ up.
A. waited – showed
B. would wait - showed
C. were waiting - were showing
D. waited – was showing
Fill in each blank in the passage with the correct word from the box. There are some extra words.
| sensible | sustainability | comparable | accumulated | vulnerable |
1. Solar panels could be used on the new development as part of a drive towards environmental ____sustainability____.
2. Children are particularly __vulnerable___ to teasing, which can cause great distress.
3. We are striving to achieve sustainable and ____sensible____ use of the world's resources.
4. Dust particle's size is __comparable____ to wavelength of light due to which it disperses light waves and makes itself visible.
5. Fossil fuels are actually the ___accumulated___ remains of living organisms that were buried millions of years ago.
>> Tham khảo: Đề kiểm tra 1 tiết môn tiếng Anh lớp 12 lần 1
