Mục lục bài viết

1. Giải đề
2. Bài tập luyện tập liên quan

1. Giải đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

In most social situations, ___informality is appreciated.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. no article

Lời giải chi tiết:

Kiến thức kiểm tra: Mạo từ

informality (n): sự không quá trang trọng, sự thân thiết

=> danh từ không đếm được, một khái niệm trừu tượng (chỉ chung)

=> không dùng mạo từ

Tạm dịch: Trong phần lớn các tình huống xã hội, sự thân mật thường được người ta hoan nghênh.

Đáp án D. no article

2. Bài tập luyện tập liên quan

Task 1. Chọn mạo từ đúng trong mỗi câu bên dưới

1. Does she bring ________________ (a, an, the) umbrella?

2. Are you looking for________________ (a, an, the) job?

3. I checked ________________ (a, an, the) email twice.

4. Could I have ________________ (a, an, the) cup of coffee please?

5. I was born into ________________ (a, an, the) rich family.

6. He will come back in ________________ (a, an, the) hour.

7. Have you been to ________________ (a, an, the) Mekong River?

8. I would like to talk to one of ________________ (a, an, the) leaders.

9. What ________________ (a, an, the) beautiful lake!

10. The airplane landed on ________________ (a, an, the) airport.

Đáp án chi tiết:

1. an

2. a

3. the

4. a

5. a

6. an

7. the

8. the

9. a

10. the

Task 2. Chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống (chú ý: ký hiệu “x” có nghĩa là không cần mạo từ)

1. We are looking for _______ place to spend ________ night.

A. the/the B. a/the

C. a/a D. the/a

2. Please turn off ________ lights when you leave ________ room.

A. the/the B. a/a

C. the/a D. a/the

3. We are looking for people with ________experience.

A. the B. a

C. an D. x

4. Would you pass me ________ salt, please?

A. a B. the

C. an D. x

5. Can you show me ________way to ________station?

A. the/the B. a/a

C. the/a D. a/the

6. She has read ________interesting book.

A. a B. an

C. the D. x

7. You’ll get ________shock if you touch ________ live wire with that screwdriver.

A. an/the B. x/the

C. a/a D. an/the

8. Mr. Smith is ________ old customer and ________ honest man.

A. An/the B. the/an

C. an/an D. the/the

9. ________ youngest boy has just started going to ________ school.

A. a/x B. x/the

C. an/x D. the/x

10. Do you go to ________ prison to visit him?

A. the B. a

C. x D. an

ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT:

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
B	A	D	B	A	B	B	C	D	A

Task 3. Điền a/an hoặc the

1. This morning I bought….newspaper and …….magazine. …….newspaper is in my bag but I don’t know where I put…..magazine.

2. I saw ……accident this morning. ……car crashed into …..tree. ………driver of ……car wasn’t hurt but …..car was badly damaged.

3. There are two cars parked outside:……..blue one and …….grey one. ……..blue one belongs to my neighbors. I don’t know who ….. owner of…..grey one is.

4. My friends live in…….old house in……small village. There is …….beautiful garden behind ……..house. I would like to have……garden like this.

5. This house is very nice. Has it got …….garden?

ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT:

1. This morning I bought…a….newspaper and ..a...magazine. ..The…newspaper is in my bag but I don’t know where I put…the ..magazine.

2. I saw …an…accident this morning. …a…car crashed into …a..tree. …The……driver of …a…car wasn’t hurt but …the..car was badly damaged.

3. There are two cars parked outside:…a…..blue one and …a….grey one. …the…..blue one belongs to my neighbors. I don’t know who …the.. owner of…the..grey one is.

4. My friends live in…an….old house in…a…small village. There is …a….beautiful garden behind …the…..house. I would like to have…a…garden like this.

5. This house is very nice. Has it got …a….garden?

Task 4. Điền a/an hoặc the

1. It’s a beautiful day. Let’s sit in……..garden.

2. Can you recommend ……..good restaurant?

3. We had dinner in…….most expensive restaurant in town

4. There isn’t ……….airport near where I live. …….nearest airport is 70 miles away.

5. “Are you going away next week?” - “No, …..week after next”

ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT:

1. It’s a beautiful day. Let’s sit in…the…..garden.

2. Can you recommend …a…..good restaurant?

3. We had dinner in…the….most expensive restaurant in town.

4. There isn’t …an…….airport near where I live. …the….nearest airport is 70 miles away.

5. “Are you going away next week?” - “No, .. the…..week after next”

Task 5. Chọn đáp án đúng

1. I’m afraid of dogs/the dogs.

2. Can you pass the salt/salt, please?

3. Apples/the apples are good for you.

4. Look at apples/the apples on that tree! They are very big.

5. Women/the women live longer than men/the men.

6. I don’t drink tea/the tea. I don’t like it.

7. We had a very nice meal. Vegetables/ the vegetables were especially good.

8. Life/the life is strange sometimes. Some very strange things happen.

9. I like skiing/the skiing. But I’m not good at it.

10. Who are people/the people in this photograph?

ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT:

1. dogs

2. the salt

3. apples

4. the apples

5. women, men

6. tea

7. the vegetables

8. life

9. skiing

10. the people

Task 6. Điền mạo từ thích hợp “a/an/the hoặc x (không cần mạo từ)” vào chỗ trống.

1. Are John and Mary ________cousins?

No, they aren't ________cousins; they are ________brother and ________sister.

2. ________fog was so thick that we couldn't see ________ side of ________road. We followed ________car in front of us and hoped that we were going ________right way.

3. I can't remember ________exact date of ________storm, but I know it was on ________Sunday because everybody was at ________church. On ________Monday ________post didn't come because ________roads were blocked by ________fallen trees.

4. Peter thinks that this is quite ________ cheap restaurant.

5. A: There's ________murder here.

B: Where's ________body?

A: There isn't ________body.

B: Then how do you know there's been ________murder?

ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT:

1. x - x - x - x

2. The - the - the - the - the

3. the - the - x - the - x - the – x - x

4. a

5. a - the - a - a

Task 7. Chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống

1. They are looking for _______ place to spend ________ night.

A. the/the B. a/the

C. a/a D. the/a

2. Please turn off ________ fan when you come ________ room.

A. the/the B. a/a

C. the/a D. a/the

3. They are looking for some groups of people with ________experience.

A. the B. a

C. an D. x

4. Would you pass me ________ sugar, please?

A. a B. the

C. an D. x

5. Could you show me ________way to ________airport?

A. the/the B. a/a

C. the/a D. a/the

ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT:

1	2	3	4	5
B	A	D	B	A

Task 8. Hoàn thành các câu dưới đây sử dụng một giới từ phù hợp

Bed, home, hospital, prison, school, university, work

1. Two people were injured in the accident and were taken to hospital.

2. In Britain, children from the age of five have to go………………

3. Mark didn’t go out last night. He stayed……………………..

4. I’ll have to hurry. I don’t want to be late……………..

5. There is a lot of traffic in the morning when everybody is going………………

6. Cathy’s mother has just had an operation. She is still……………

7. When Julia leaves school, she wants to study economics…………….

8. Bill never gets up before 9 o’clock. It’s 8.30 now, so he is still……………..

9. If you commit a serious crime, you could be sent……………….

ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT:

1. Two people were injured in the accident and were taken to hospital.

2. In Britain, children from the age of five have to go to school.

3. Mark didn’t go out last night. He stayed at home.

4. I’ll have to hurry. I don’t want to be late for school.

5. There is a lot of traffic in the morning when everybody is going to work.

6. Cathy’s mother has just had an operation. She is still in hospital.

7. When Julia leaves school, she wants to study economics at university.

8. Bill never gets up before 9 o’clock. It’s 8.30 now, so he is still in bed

9. If you commit a serious crime, you could be sent to prison.

Task 10. Điền mạo từ thích hợp để hoàn thành bức thư.

Hi John,

I arrived in ………… USA last Monday. We left ………… Rome, flew over …….. Alps and made a quick stop in ………….. London. There we went shopping in ………… Harrods, visited ………….. Tower and enjoyed a sunny afternoon in ……….. Hyde Park. On the following day we left for ………… New York. ………….. time on board wasn't boring as there were two films to watch on …………….. monitor. …………. people on ………. plane were all …………… Italian. Before we landed at ……….. JFK airport, we saw ………… Statue of Liberty, …………… Ellis Island and ………….. Empire State Building. ………… hotel I stayed in was on ………….. corner of …………42nd Street and …………. 5th Avenue. I don't like …………… hotels very much, but I didn't have …………. time to rent an apartment.

Please say hello to Peter and Mandy.

Yours,

Peter

ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT:

Hi John,

I arrived in the USA last Monday. We left x Rome, flew over the Alps and made a quick stop in xLondon. There we went shopping in x Harrods, visited the Tower and enjoyed a sunny afternoon in x Hyde Park. On the following day we left for x New York. The time on board wasn't boring as there were two films to watch on the monitor. The people on the plane were all x Italian. Before we landed at x JFK airport, we saw the Statue of Liberty, x Ellis Island andthe Empire State Building. The hotel I stayed in was on the corner of x 42nd Street and x 5th Avenue. I don't like x hotels very much, but I didn't have x time to rent an apartment.

Please say hello to Peter and Mandy.

Yours,

Peter

Trên đây là bài viết của Luật Minh Khuê, hy vọng bài viết đã mang đến thông tin hữu ích cho bạn đọc. Xin trân trọng cảm ơn! .