Mục lục bài viết

1. Những cấu trúc tiếng Anh hay được sử dụng trong bài tập tiếng anh lớp 10 Unit 6 Gender Equality 

1.1. Modals Verbs - Động từ khuyết thiếu trong tiếng Anh

Modals (Động từ khuyết thuyết) Functions (Chức năng) Examples (Ví dụ)
Can, could (có thể) Ability (có thể)/ Inability (không thể) - She can swim
- He can't speak Spanish
Should/ Shouldn't Advice(Khuyên)/ Recommendatiion (Khuyến khích)

- You should eat more fruits and vegetables

- You shouldn't smoke if you want to stay healthy.
Must/ Mustn't Necessity(Cần phải)/ Prohibition (Cấm)

- Student must wear uniforms at this school

- You mustn't enter without permission
Will/ Won't  Future Prediction/ Refusal 

- It will rain later in the day

- I won't tolerate any disrespect in my classroom.
Could/ Couldn't  Past Ability(Quá khứ đơn) / Polite Request (Từ chối)

- I could swim when i was younger

- Could you pass me the salt, please?
Would/ Wouldn't  Conditional/ Polite Offer

- If i had more time, I would travel around the world.

- I wouldn't mind helping you with your project. 

 

1.2. Modal verbs in passive voice - Thể bị đọng của Động từ khuyết thiếu 

- Câu chủ động - Active

S + Can/ may/ must/ have to/ used to/ ought to/ should + V

- Câu bị động - Passive

S + can/ may/ must/ have to/ used to/ ought to/ should + be + Ved/3

Ex: The managẻ should sign these contracts today

These contracts should be signed by the manager today

Ex: Chủ động: I can use this machine. Tôi có thể sử dụng cái này.

Bị động: This machine can be used by me. Cái này có thể được dùng bởi tôi

- Thể bị động được dùng khi: 

+ Không biết hoặc không cần biết đến tác nhân thực hiện hành động. 

Ex: This house can be built in 1999

+ Muốn nhấn mạnh người hoặc vật thực hiện hành động bởi một cụm bắt đầu với "by"

Ex: A new bridge may be built by local people

 

2. Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit Gender Equality có đáp án chi tiết:

2.1. Choose the correct answer (mustn't or needn't)

1. Mary                 go to bed early because tomorrow is her day off.

2. You                  smoke on the bus. It's forbidden.

3. You                   do it now; you can finish it later.

4. Students                   use their mobile phones during the test.

5. You                   buy any beef. There is plenty of it in the fridge.

6. You                   bring an umbrella. I can lend you one.

7. It's a secret. You                tell anybody.

8. You                   do the washing up as we have a dishwasher.

9. You really                  be late again.

10. You        drink at all if you plan to drive.

 

2.2. Rewrite the sentences in passive voice

1. They can solve this problem.

2. He should invite Mary to the party.

3. Someone must have taken my pen.

4. Could you clean the room, please?

5. The chef will prepare a special dish for us.

6. She can sing that song well.

7. They should return the books to the library.

8. Someone might have stolen his wallet.

9. Could you pass me the salt, please?

10. The company will offer him the job.

11. People believe that painter can create amazing art.

12. The committee will announce the results.

13. Someone ought to have informed her about the meeting.

14. Could you please send me the file?

15. We expect that the team can finish the project on time.

Đáp án

1. This problem can be solved by them.

2. Mary should be invited to the party by him.

3. My pen must have been taken by someone.

4. Could the room be cleaned, please?

5. A special dish will be prepared for us by the chef.

6. That song can be sung well by her.

7. The books should be returned to the library by them.

8. His wallet might have been stolen by someone.

9. Could the salt be passed to me, please?

10. He will be offered the job by the company.

11. It is believed that amazing art can be created by that painter.

12. The results will be announced by the committee.

13. She ought to have been informed about the meeting by someone.

14. Could the file be sent to me, please?

15. It is expected that the project can be finished on time by the team.

 

2.3. Choose the correct answer in the bracket

1.  She's very talented. She (can/should) become a successful artist in the future.

 2. The museum is closed today, so you (don't have to/mustn't) go there.

3.  This is a private property. People (mustn't/shouldn't) enter without permission.

4.  The weather forecast says it (may/must) snow tonight.

5. The meeting starts at 9 AM. You (needn't/must) be there on time.

6. The recipe is easy. You (should/must) try making this dish at least once.

7.  It's very cold outside. You (should/needn't) wear a heavy coat.

8.  The dog looks friendly, but you (shouldn't/mustn't) approach it without asking the owner first.

9.  You (must/needn't) bring your own laptop to the workshop; they'll provide one for you.

10.  The exam is quite challenging. You (can/must) study hard to do well.

11.  The movie starts in 10 minutes. You (must/should) hurry if you want to catch the beginning.

12.  The pool is deep, so children (mustn't/shouldn't) swim without adult supervision.

13.  The museum is free of charge. You (can/must) visit it anytime you want.

14.  The shop is closing soon. You (needn't/should) rush to finish your shopping.

15.  The noise level is too high. You (needn't/mustn't) be quiet in the library.

16.  The dress code is formal. You (needn't/should) wear a suit to the event.

17.  The cookies are delicious. You (may/must) try one if you're hungry.

18.  The traffic is heavy, so you (should/must) leave early to avoid being late.

19.  The store is closed today, so you (can't/must) buy those shoes until tomorrow.

20.  The park is a great place to relax. You (should/needn't) bring a book and enjoy the surroundings.

 

2.4. Rewrite the sentences so that they mean the same using the word given. 

1. She's not old enough to watch the movie.

The movie

2. They'll probably cancel the event due to the weather.

The event

3. He was so tired that he couldn't finish the race.

The race

4. It is important for you to submit the application on time.

You

5. The teacher said, "You must complete the assignment."

The teacher said that the assignment

6. The hotel was so expensive that we couldn't afford to stay there.

We couldn't afford to stay at the hotel

7. The team worked so hard that they won the championship.

They won the championship

8. It's not worth visiting that museum because it's quite boring.

Visiting that museum

9. She's the only one who knows the secret.

The secret

10. He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him.

Nobody can catch up with him

 

2.5. Choose the letter A,B,C or D to indicte the underlined words that need correction.

1. (A) My sister (B) doesn't need to go (C) to the store (D) right now.

2. You (A) mustn't forget (B) to lock the (C) front door (D) before leaving.

3. (A) Tom's car (B) needs (C) to be repaired (D) before the trip.

4. We (A) can't buy (B) that dress (C) because it's (D) too expensive.

5. She (A) shouldn't watch (B) too much TV (C) before (D) bedtime.

6. (A) The students (B) are not allowed (C) to use their (D) phones during the exam.

7. (A) John (B) should call (C) his parents (D) to let them know he's safe.

8. You (A) ought to clean (B) your room (C) before (D) the guests arrive.

9. (A) Playing (B) video games (C) for hours (D) isn't good for your eyes.

10. They (A) can't go (B) to the party (C) since (D) they have a family dinner.

Xem Thêm: Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 8 về câu tường thuật có đáp án chi tiết

3. Đáp án chi tiết

3.1. Choose the correct answer (mustn't or needn't)

1. needn't                     

2. mustn't                     

3. needn't                     

4. mustn't                     

5. needn't

6. needn't

7. mustn't

8. needn't

9. mustn't

10. mustn't

 

3.2. Rewrite the sentences in passive voice

1. This problem can be solved by them.

2. Mary should be invited to the party by him.

3. My pen must have been taken by someone.

4. Could the room be cleaned, please?

5. A special dish will be prepared for us by the chef.

6. That song can be sung well by her.

7. The books should be returned to the library by them.

8. His wallet might have been stolen by someone.

9. Could the salt be passed to me, please?

10. He will be offered the job by the company.

11. It is believed that amazing art can be created by that painter.

12. The results will be announced by the committee.

13. She ought to have been informed about the meeting by someone.

14. Could the file be sent to me, please?

15. It is expected that the project can be finished on time by the team.

 

3.3. Choose the correct answer in the bracket

1. Can

2. Don't have to

3.  Mustn't

4.  May

5. Must

6. Should

7.  Should

8.  Shouldn't

9.  Needn't

10.  Must

11.  Should

12.  Mustn't

13.  Can

14.  Should

15.  Mustn't

16.  Should

17.  May

18.  Should

19.  Can't

20.  Should

 

3.4. Rewrite the sentences so that they mean the same using the word given

1. The movie isn't suitable for her age.

2. All the prisoners will be caught again tonight.

3. The street hasn't been cleaned this week.

4. The broken vase could be repaired.

5. You must ensure that no one is told about our plan.

6. You should have called the doctor immediately.

7. They worked hard enough to win the championship.

8. Visiting that museum isn't worthwhile due to its boredom.

9. The secret is known only to her

10. Nobody can catch up with his speed in running.

 

3.5. Choose the letter A,B,C or D to indicte the underlined words that need correction.

1. (B) doesn't need to go -> (B) doesn't need to be gone

2. (A) mustn't forget -> (A) mustn't forget to

3. (C) needs -> (C) needs to be

4. (A) can't buy -> (A) can't afford to buy

5. (C) before -> (C) before going

6. (C) to use -> (C) to use their

7. (B) should call -> (B) should give a call to

8. (A) ought to clean -> (A) ought to clean up

9. (C) for hours -> (C) for hours on end

10. (D) since -> (D) as

>> Xem thêm: Tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 8 New ways to learn

Trên đây là những vấn đề mà Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 6 Gender Equality có đáp án chi tiết. Rất mong nhận được sự cộng tác từ quý khách hàng. Trân trọng..