1. Bài tập 1
Complete these sentences with the correct form of the words from the box (Hoàn thành những câu này với dạng đúng của các từ trong khung)
compete – distribute – transmit – space post
courteous – transfer – subscribe – deliver – satisfy
1. All mail ________ were suspended during the strike.
2. It’s only common ________ to thank someone when they help.
3. Do you wish to take out a full twelve-month _______ to the journal?
4. We offer a wide range’ of goods at very ________ prices.
5. If you are ________ with our service, please write to the manager.
6. This ticket is only used by the person who bought it. It is not _________.
7. Fax _______ has now become a cheap and convenient way to transmit texts over distances.
8. White walls can give a feeling of _________.
9. The newspaper is _________ free.
10. How much was the _________ on that letter?
Đáp án: 1. deliveries 2. courtesy 3. subscription 4. competitive 5. dissatisfied
6. transferable 7. transmission 8. spaciousness 9. distributed 10. postage
2. Bài tập 2
Write all the pronouns possible to complete each sentence. Write Ø if the sentence is correct without adding a pronoun. (Viết tất cả các đại từ có thể để hoàn thành mỗi câu. Viết Ø nếu câu đúng mà không cần thêm đại từ)
1. We talk about the party ________ Sarah wants to organise for my birthday.
2. To get to Frank’s house, take the main road _________ bypasses the village.
3. The paintings _______ Mr Flowers has in his house are worth around £100,000.
4. Mrs Richmond, ____ is 42, has three children
5. Don is a friend _______ I stayed with in Australia.
6. She was probably the hardest working student ______ I’ve ever taught.
7. Stevenson is an architect ______ designs have won international praise.
8. The Roman coins, _____ a local farmer came across in a field, are now displayed in the National Museum.
9. Dorothy said something _______ I couldn’t hear clearly.
10. There was a little ______ we could do to help her.
11. He received a low mark for his essay, ______ was only one page long.
12. We need to learn from companies _______ trading is more healthy than our own.
13. Professor Johnson, _____ I have long admired, is visiting the University next week.
14. The man ___________ I introduced to you last night may be the next president of the university.
15. These walls are all ______ remain of the city.
Đáp án:
1. which/ that/ Ø
2. which/ that
3. which/ that/ Ø
4. who
5. who/ whom/ that/ Ø
6. that/ Ø
7. whose
8. which
9. that/ Ø
10. that/ Ø
11. which
12. whose
13. who/ whom
14. who/ whom/ that/ Ø
15. that
3. Bài tập 3
Write the information in brackets as a relative clause (defining or non - defining) in an appropriate place in the sentence. Give alternative relative pronouns if possible. (Use - to indicate ‘no relative pronoun’.)
Viết thông tin trong ngoặc dưới dạng mệnh đề quan hệ (xác định hoặc không xác định) vào vị trí thích hợp trong câu. Cho đại từ quan hệ thay thế nếu có thể. (Sử dụng - để biểu thị ‘không có đại từ quan hệ’.)
1. Julia’s father has just come back from a skiing holiday. (he is over 80)
→ Julia’s father, who is over 80, has just come back from a skiing holiday.
2. The problems faced by the company are being resolved. (I’ll look at these in detail in a moment.)
→ The problems faced by the company, which I’ll look at in detail in a moment, are being resolved.
3. She was greatly influenced by her farther. (she adored him)
→ She was greatly influenced by her father, who/ whom she adored.
4. Parents are being asked to take part in the survey. (their children are between four and six)
→ Parents whose children are between four and six are being asked to take part in the survey.
5. He isn’t looking forward to the time. (he will have to leave at that time)
→ He isn’t looking forward to the time when he will have to leave.
6. The Roman coins are now on display in the National Museum. (a local farmer came across them in a field)
→ The Roman coins, which a local farmer came across in a field, are now on display in the National Museum.
7. He pointed to the stairs. (they led down to the cellar)
→ He pointed to the stairs which/that led down to the cellar.
8. These drugs have been withdraw from sale. (they are used to treat stomatch ulcers)
→ These drugs, which are used to treat stomatch ulcers, have been withdraw from sale.
9. The singer had to cancel her concert. (she was recovering from flu)
→ The singer, who was recovering from flu, had to cancel her concert.
10. The minister talked about the plans for tax reform. (he will reveal them next month)
→ The minister talked about the plans for tax reform that/ which/ - he will reveal next month.
11. We went to the Riverside Restaurant. (l once had lunch with Henry there)
→ We went to the Riverside Restaurant where I once had lunch with Henry.
12. My aunt is now a manager of a department store. (her first job was filling shelves in a supermarket).
→ My aunt, whose first job was filling shelves in a supermarket, is now a manager of a department store.
13. John Graham’s latest film is his first for more than five years. (the film is set in the north of Australia)
→ John Graham’s latest film, which is set in the north of Australia, is his first for more than five years.
14. The newspaper is owned by the Mears group. (its chairperson is Sir James Bex)
→ The newspaper is owned by the Mears group, whose chairperson is Sir James Hex.
15. The Master’s course is no longer taught. (I took this course in 1990)
→ The Master’s course, which I took in 1990, is no longer taught.
4. Bài tập 4
If necessary, correct or make improvements to these sentences. If they are already correct, write True. (Nếu cần thiết, hãy sửa hoặc cải thiện những câu này. Nếu chúng đã đúng thì viết True)
1. He just said anything which came into his head.
2. Yesterday was the hottest day I can remember.
3. There isn’t much can go wrong with the machine.
4. Thieves whom stole paintings from Notfort art gallery have been arrested in Paris.
5. It may be the most important decision which you will ever take.
6. The boy took the photograph was paid £100.
7. The Southham Chess Club, that has more than 50 members, meets weekly on Friday evenings.
8. The clock makes a noise what keeps me awake at night.
9. I heard many different accents in the room, but none which I could identify as British.
10. She is one of the kindest people who I know.
Đáp án:
1. Which → can
2. True
3. much can → much that can
4. whom → who
5. which → that/ Ø
6. the boy → the boy who
7. that → which
8. what → which/ that
9. which → that
10. who → that/ Ø
5. Bài tập 5
Choose the best answer (hãy chọn đáp án đúng nhất)
1. Post office is a place ______ you can buy stamps, mail letters and packages, and receive mail.
a. that
b. which
c. where
d. in which
2. Do you know the date ______ we have to hand in the essay?
a. which
b. in which
c. on that
d. when
3. My uncle ______ you met yesterday is a lawyer.
a. which
b. who
c. whose
d. to whom
4. The council is in discussion with Lord Thomas, ______ land most of the village is built on.
a, who
b. whom
c. whose
d. that
5. These adults, ______ come to my night class, are very eager to learn.
a. whose
b. who
c. that
d. when
6. Regina, ______ you have never met before, is a genius in painting.
a. that
b. whose
c. whom
d. whoever
7. The paintings Mr Flowers has in his house are worth around $ 100,000.
a. which
b. whose
c. what
d. whom
8. Oxford, ______ attracts many tourists, is often crowded in the summer.
a. that
b. which
c. whose
d. where
9. It’s the best film ______ has ever been made about madness.
a. which
b. whom
c. whose
d. that
10. She cycled from London to Glasgow, ______ is pretty good for a woman of 75.
a. that
b. what
c. which
d. where
11. Most folk songs are ballads ______ have simple words and tell simple stories.
a. what
b. when
c. where
d. that
12. ______ wins will go on to play Barcelona in the final.
a. Who
b. Whoever
c. Which
d. Whichever
13. I think the reason ______ we get on so well is that we both enjoy talking.
a. why
b. which
c. that
d. what
14. Children ______ diets contain high levels of protein do better in examination.
a. who
b. who
c. whose
d. Ø
15. I’m sure that Keith will do well at university, ______ one he goes to.
a. which
b. whichever
c. where
d. wherever
Đáp án:
1. c
2. d
3. b
4. c
5. b
6. c
7. a
8. b
9. d
10. c
11. d
12. b
13. a
14. c
15. b
Xem thêm: Bài tập tiếng Anh dành cho lớp 11 Unit 8 Our World Heritage Sites
